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Cerebral Palsy

What is cerebral palsy?

Cerebral palsy is a developmental disability which is caused by a lack of oxygen to the brain, either before a baby is born, during birth, or shortly after birth. Cerebral palsy affects the muscles of the body and coordination. Speech and cognition can also be affected.

  • Group of disorders that hinder control of movement
  • A lack of muscle control and body movement
  • Types of cerebral palsy include spastic, athetoid, and mixed.

Facts

  • Cerebral palsy can be mild, moderate, or severe.
  • Cerebral palsy does not get worse over time. It is not a disease.
  • Children with cerebral palsy may qualify for special education.
  • About 5,000 children are diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy each year.
  • There is no cure for cerebral palsy, but therapy, education, and assistive technology can lessen the impact.

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